A Lesson in Decoupage

Decoup...What?
Full Circle Studio, Inc. Presents: A 101 on the Returning Art of Decoupage

For more than a decade, Full Circle Studio, Inc. has produced handcrafted embellishments for the home using classic decoupage design techniques. The company’s current collection includes more than 350 different collages, stylishly applied to switchplates, paperweights, coasters or plaques. Full Circle Studio's collages are all original and handmade by Kate Hartley DiSantis and it is her belief that a small something we use every day, such as a light switch or coaster should reflect a person's individual style and bring joy to the home.

But what exactly is decoupage? Although there is a renaissance going on within the world of decoupage and handmade crafts are on the rise, very few people know the history behind this centuries-old design technique. A seasoned decoupage expert, Kate shows you just how easy it is to bring personalized flair into your home, or pass unique inspirations along as the perfect gift for special occasions.

Decoupage Overview
Derived from the French word découper, which means “to cut up,” decoupage is the art of decorating objects using paper cutouts, paint effects, decorative details, and layers of lacquer and varnish. From small household items like trinket boxes and vases to large pieces of furniture, decoupage is a fun and easy way to embellish just about any object. Due to the multiple coats of varnish and meticulous sanding, finished products are so stunning that revelers commonly believe them to be professionally painted.

Decoupage History
The origins of the craft of decoupage can be traced back hundreds of years to several folk cultures, most notably in China, Japan and Poland. However, decoupage reached its pinnacle in 18th-century Europe when preprinted designs were sold commercially for customers to use on furniture and other household items. Some elite decoupage artists even achieved fame as designers in their own right. Over the centuries decoupage boasted many famous practitioners, including Marie Antoinette, Madame de Pompadour, Lord Byron, Beau Brummel and more recently, Matisse and Picasso. By the 1960s, decoupage had made its way across the Atlantic and everyday Americans were starting to decoupage ordinary household items into beautiful works of art. Today, there is a renaissance going on within the world of decoupage, and this centuries-old technique is experiencing a stimulating revival throughout the world.

Decoupage Process
The decoupage process can be learned fairly quickly and the possibilities are endless. Common household materials can be used to create exquisite works of art and if you know how to cut and paste, you already have the skills necessary to decoupage. These simple instructions will allow even the most novice of beginning crafters to embellish their favorite household items with ease.

Supplies:

1. Something to decoupage—Coasters, Frames, Mirrors, etc. are all great options

2. Paper embellishments—These can come from a variety of sources, including: magazines, newspapers, catalogs, books, printed clip art, wrapping paper, greeting cards, fabric, tissue paper, lace, etc.

3. Scissors or exacto knife

4. Glue—White glue diluted with water works best for the initial pasting

5. Smoother—popsicle sticks or a craft bone can be found in most homes; many professionals use what is called a brayer, which resembles a miniature rolling pin and is designed to remove wrinkles, excess glue, and to even out pictures

6. Glue spreader—best at-home tools include cotton swaps, paint brushes and sponges

7. Extra rags and sponges to help with clean up

8. Sealer—Glue can be used as a medium, but you can also opt for polyurethane, spray acrylic, or other lacquers (all available at craft stores)

The Process:

1. Prepare the surface of your project by cleaning and drying it completely before beginning

2. Cut out your pictures (or chosen embellishments)

3. Arrange the pictures on your item—don’t be afraid of overlap

4. Coat the back of the picture completely, using glue or other decoupage medium. Put a thin layer of glue in the area where you are placing the picture.

5. Place the picture on the glue—don’t be afraid to get a little messy!

6. Use your finger to gently push the picture down (for a large picture, start from the center and work your way out) and push out any wrinkles and excess glue. You can also use a popsicle stick, crafting bone or brayer.

7. Continue with the last 2 steps until all your pictures are glued on. Let the glue dry. (NOTE: It is very important to allow the glue to dry completely; otherwise, your pictures may warp)

8. Coat your item completely with diluted white glue (approximately three parts glue to one part water) or other decoupage medium. Let this dry completely.

9. Continue to add coats of the glue or another sealer (polyurethane, acrylic spray, etc.) until the edges of the pictures are smooth.

Voila! Creating a fun and personal piece of artwork for your home has never been so simple and fun. Happy crafting!